French Mustard Chicken (Poulet à la Moutarde) (2024)

French Mustard Chicken, or Poulet à la Moutarde, is a classic French dish that is simple but impressive! Chicken thighs are braised in a rich, creamy mustard sauce that will have you licking your plate clean. The whole dish comes together in just about an hour!

If you’re a fan of the French classics, make sure to also check out my Boeuf Bourguignon, Croque Monsieur and Gougères. They are to die for!

French Mustard Chicken (Poulet à la Moutarde) (1)

French cuisine has my unconditional love! ❤️

Not the ultra sophisticated dishes, like escargot, but the rustic, homemade French recipes that are very easy to recreate at home, like Boeuf Bourguignon or this Poulet à la Moutarde.

And don’t let the fancy-sounding French name scare you! This recipe is made with ingredients that can be found at any store here in the United States.

Also, despite this being a braised dish, it is ready in less than an hour, making it suitable even for busy nights! Chicken cooks way quicker than beef, so you’ll only need about 20 minutes of braising to get it melt-in-your-mouth tender.

This is as quick as low and slow will go!

Table of Contents hide

What is Poulet à la Moutarde?

Ingredients

How to make French Mustard Chicken

Olivia’s Tips

What to serve with French Mustard Chicken?

Frequently Asked Questions

More French recipes

French Mustard Chicken

French Mustard Chicken (Poulet à la Moutarde) (2)

What is Poulet à la Moutarde?

Poulet a la Moutarde is a classic French dish that translates to “chicken with mustard”. And it is exactly that: chicken (thighs or breasts) that are braised in a creamy white wine, mustard-y sauce until melt-in-your-mouth tender.

This dish is also commonly made with rabbit in France, but then it is called Lapin à la Moutarde.

French Mustard Chicken (Poulet à la Moutarde) (3)

Ingredients

To make this French Mustard Chicken recipe, you will need:

CHICKEN – I like using bone-in, skin-on chicken thighs because they have so much flavor. However, you can use skinless, boneless thighs or even breasts if you prefer. Cooking times might change!

MUSTARD – We’ll use both Dijon and grainy mustard in this recipe. Use the best you can afford!

BACON – I prefer using thick-cut bacon, as it’s easier to dice. But regular bacon works as well!

SHALLOTS –Shallots have a moredelicate and sweet flavor than onions, and are usually used instead of onions in French cuisine.

GARLIC – As much as I love garlic, I like to stick with only 2 cloves in this recipe, so the garlic flavor doesn’t overpower the other flavors in the dish!

THYME – This dish is traditionally made with thyme. Sometimes I also like to add a bay leaf or two!

PARSLEY – I like to add some chopped fresh parsley before serving, for freshness.

WINE – Dry white wine is used to deglaze the pan. Omit if needed.

CHICKEN BROTH –We’ll use just one cup of broth or stock. No need to add more, as this is not a stew!

HEAVY CREAM –I believe they use creme fraiche in France for a richer sauce, but I like using heavy cream for a looser, pourable consistency. I don’t add a whole lot of cream, as I like my sauce darker, but you can increase if you prefer.

FLOUR – Just a little bit of all-purpose flour to thicken the sauce! Use cornstarch for a gluten free version.

SALT AND PEPPER– Salt as you go, to ensure every layer is seasoned properly.

French Mustard Chicken (Poulet à la Moutarde) (4)

How to make French Mustard Chicken

Here’s how I make Poulet à la Moutarde. As always, you will find the printable (and more complete) version of the recipe at the end of this post!

Step 1: Prepare and cook the chicken.

  • Season the chicken thighs with salt, pepper and the Dijon mustard. Rub so every piece is thoroughly coated.
  • Heat the oil in a large skillet or braised and cook the bacon until golden brown. Remove and reserve.
  • Add the chicken thighs and cook until browned. Remove and reserve with the bacon.

Step 2: Make the sauce.

  • Sauté the shallots, garlic and thyme leaves.
  • Pour the white wine to deglaze the pan, scraping all the browned bits from the bottom of the skillet. That’s where all the flavor is!
  • Once the wine is almost all evaporated, stir the flour and cook for a few seconds. Then, add the chicken broth, stirring to thicken the sauce slightly.

Step 3: Braise until tender!

  • Add the reserved chicken (skin side up), the bacon and any juices that collected on the plate. Lower the heat, cover and simmer until the chicken is very tender and with an internal temperature of at least 165ºF.
  • Stir in the heavy cream and the grainy mustard.
  • Raise the head and let the sauce boil to thicken to the desired consistency.
  • Taste and adjust salt and pepper, if needed.
  • Stir in the chopped parsley, garnish with thyme and serve!

Olivia’s Tips

  • A good braise relies on even, low heat. You will want to use a pot with a heavy bottom, preferably a Dutch Oven, because they distribute the heat evenly and cook at a consistent temperature!
  • Avoid overcrowding the pot. If you can’t fit all the chicken thighs at once, work in batches. A packed pot means the chicken will end up steaming instead of searing. Let them cook until they naturally release from the pot.
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What to serve with French Mustard Chicken?

My favorite way to serve this dish is with fluffy white rice and a simple side green salad!

That being said, you can definitely serve it over egg noddles or buttery mashed potatoes. Anything starchy to soak up all that delicious sauce.

Oh, and don’t forget the crusty bread! Trust me, you won’t want to leave anything behind on the plate. 😋😋😋

French Mustard Chicken (Poulet à la Moutarde) (6)

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I make French Mustard Chicken ahead of time?

Yes, you can make French Mustard Chicken ahead. Cook everything but don’t add the heavy cream and whole grain mustard. Cool and store in an airtight container the fridge for up to 2 days. Then, reheat and add the cream and mustard!

How long will leftovers keep in the fridge?

This recipe makes for some delicious leftovers! Store them cooled, in an airtight container, with all the sauce that is left in the pan, in the fridge for up to 4 days.

How do I reheat French Mustard Chicken?

Reheat the leftovers on the stove, over medium-low heat, adding more broth or cream to make it saucy again!

Can I freeze it?

This dish doesn’t freeze well, because of the cream. If you must freeze, skip adding the cream and add it after you thaw and reheat it.

More French recipes

  • Croque Monsieur
  • Cassoulet
  • Flamiche aux Poireaux (Leek Tart)
  • Jambon-Beurre
  • Gougères (Cheese Puffs)
  • Lyonnaise Salad
  • Warm Lentil Salad
  • French Yogurt Cake

Did you make this recipe? I love hearing from you! Please comment and leave a 5-star rating below. You can also take a photo andtag me on Instagramwith #oliviascuisine.

French Mustard Chicken (Poulet à la Moutarde) (7)

French Mustard Chicken

Servings: 6

Prep Time: 5 minutes mins

Cook Time: 40 minutes mins

Total Time: 45 minutes mins

author: Olivia Mesquita

course: Main Course

cuisine: French

French Mustard Chicken, or Poulet à la Moutarde, is a classic French dish that is simple but impressive! Chicken thighs are braised in a rich, creamy mustard sauce that will have you licking your plate clean. The whole dish comes together in just about an hour!

4 from 1 vote

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Ingredients

  • 8 bone-in, skin-on chicken thighs
  • Salt and freshly ground pepper, to taste
  • ½ cup Dijon mustard
  • 1 tablespoon extra-virgin olive oil, divided
  • 4 slices thick-cut bacon, diced
  • 2 large shallots, minced
  • 2 cloves garlic, minced
  • 1 teaspoon fresh thyme leaves
  • 1 cup dry white wine
  • 2 teaspoons flour
  • 1 cup chicken broth
  • ½ cup heavy cream
  • 2 tablespoons grainy mustard
  • ¼ cup chopped parsley
  • Thyme sprigs for garnishing

Equipment

Instructions

  • Place the chicken thighs in a bowl and season the chicken thighs with salt and pepper. Add the Dijon mustard and rub, making sure that the chicken thigs are thoroughly coated. Reserve.

  • Heat one teaspoon of the oil in a large skillet with a lid, braiser or Dutch oven, over medium-high heat. Add the bacon and cook until golden brown, about 5 minutes. Using a slotted spoon, remove to a paper towel lined plate to drain the excess grease. Reserve. If the bacon has rendered a lot of fat, drain most of it, leaving just a couple tablespoons in the pan.

  • Add the chicken thighs and brown on all sides, about 4-5 minutes per side. Remove and reserve with the bacon.

  • Add the remaining olive oil and sauté the shallots until softened, about 3 minutes. Then, stir in the garlic and cook until fragrant, about 1 minute. Add the thyme leaves and stir to combine.

  • Pour in the wine and deglaze the pan, scraping all the browned bits from the bottom of the skillet with a wooden spoon. Let it cook until almost all gone, about 3-4 minutes.

  • Stir in the flour and mix to combine. Then, pour in the chicken broth and bring to a boil. Once boiling, return the chicken (skin side up), bacon and any juices back to the skillet. Lower the heat to medium-low, cover, and simmer until the chicken is cooked through (to an internal temperature of at least 165ºF), about 15-20 minutes.

  • Add the heavy cream and grainy mustard, stirring to combine. Raise the heat to medium and let the sauce boil until thickened to the desired consistency.

  • Taste and adjust seasoning as needed.

  • Stir in the chopped parsley and serve, garnished with thyme sprigs.

Notes

Make Ahead:

Cook everything but skip adding the heavy cream and whole grain mustard. Cool and store in an airtight container in the fridge for up to 2 days. Then, reheat and add the cream and mustard!

Reheating:

Reheat the leftovers on the stove, over medium-low heat, adding more broth or cream as needed.

Leftovers:

Store leftovers after they are cooled, in an airtight container, with all the sauce that is left in the pan, in the fridge for up to 4 days.

Freezing:

I do not recommend freezing this dish. If you must freeze, skip adding the cream and add it after you thaw and reheat it.

Nutrition

Calories: 675kcal, Carbohydrates: 7g, Protein: 37g, Fat: 52g, Saturated Fat: 17g, Cholesterol: 232mg, Sodium: 755mg, Potassium: 594mg, Fiber: 1g, Sugar: 1g, Vitamin A: 715IU, Vitamin C: 9mg, Calcium: 61mg, Iron: 2mg

Author: Olivia Mesquita

Course: Main Course

Cuisine: French

French Mustard Chicken (Poulet à la Moutarde) (2024)

FAQs

Why put mustard on chicken before frying? ›

It acts as a glue for spices

In this case, mustard is the perfect binder for spices to adhere to chicken or any meat for that matter. The tanginess tends to dilute during the cooking process, allowing the condiment to do its job without overpowering.

How do you use French mustard? ›

It pairs well with meats, including ham, poultry, and beef, as well as seafood and vegetables. French mustard is also a key ingredient in the famous Croque Monsieur sandwich and is often served with charcuterie boards and cheese platters.

What is a French chicken breast? ›

Frenched chicken breasts are a dream to cook and savor. The breasts are skin-on and boneless, except the wing drumette is still attached which makes them easy to turn and handle while cooking. This same cut is known by a number of different names, depending on where you are from and who is doing the talking.

Why do people season chicken with mustard? ›

Yellow mustard might not be the universal ingredient that restaurants use in all their fried chicken recipes, but it is a simple ingredient any home cook can add to get tender meat that's full of flavor. Mustard is an acidic condiment with a pH of roughly 3.7, making it an ideal addition to any meat marinade.

What makes fried chicken taste better? ›

Four Secrets to Improving Any Fried Chicken Recipe | The Food Lab
  1. A Salty Marinade for Juicier Meat.
  2. Add Vodka for Light and Crunchy Crust.
  3. Add Liquid to Dredging Mixture for Extra Crunch.
  4. Double-Fry for Extra Crispy Juicy Chicken.
  5. Read More.

Does mustard make meat tender? ›

Otherwise, you can tenderize and flavor a steak by marinating it for a few hours. Mustard, garlic, oil and vinegar do wonders for a supermarket steak. Start Mustard-Marinated Steak in the afternoon. Serve it with Rice Pilaf and a salad of baby greens and a vinaigrette dressing.

What is moutarde used for? ›

In France, you generally find two types of mustard, moutarde fine/Dijon- and en grains (the grainy variety). Mustard is not only used as a condiment to accompany sausages and other meats but often as a key ingredient in many dishes.

Why is it called French mustard? ›

French's is an American brand of prepared mustard, condiments, fried onions, and other food items that was created by Robert Timothy French. French's "Cream Salad Brand" mustard debuted to the world at the 1904 St. Louis World's Fair.

Why can i no longer buy French mustard? ›

The invasion of Ukraine and the global food crisis

There are further reasons behind France's mustard crisis. France had initially planned to import mustard seeds from Russia and Ukraine in anticipation of a reduced harvest. However, since the invasion this has not been possible.

What is the best French chicken to eat? ›

Today the poulet de Bresse has the reputation of being the best quality table chicken in the world. The chef Georges Blanc, who is from Bourg-en-Bresse, has been president of the Comité Interprofessionnel de la Volaille de Bresse, the association which oversees the product, since 1986.

Why is chicken in France so good? ›

The lack of chalk in Bresse means that their chickens have lighter, thinner skeletons. As a result, the buyer gets more actual meat for the money. Furthermore, the acids in the soil of Bresse act as a bleach, rendering the feathers white and the feet blue.

What do French people call chicken? ›

'Chicken' in French is poulet (poo-lay). 'Hen' is poule (pool). 'Rooster' is coq (cuk). A coq au vin is a traditional French stew with chicken cooked in red wine and brandy.

Do you put mustard on before or after seasoning? ›

Mustard is a common ingredient in barbecue cooking, and it's commonly “slathered” onto pork butt or ribs before the application of rub. Most people report that they cannot taste the mustard after cooking, so why use it in the first place? One reason is that mustard acts like glue to hold the rub on the meat.

What does cornstarch do to chicken? ›

Cornstarch and high heat mean super-crispy chicken every time. Before cooking, toss the chicken in cornstarch until completely coated. When the cornstarch hits the hot oil, something magic happens and your chicken with gorgeously golden, crispy edges.

Why put mustard on meat before cooking? ›

The mustard actually works to tenderize the meat and you will notice little more than a thin crust of it over the surface of the meat. In fact, mustard can help to produce the crust that is so sought after in traditional barbecue.

Why do people put mustard on meat before frying? ›

One reason is that mustard acts like glue to hold the rub on the meat. Another reason is that some people feel it promotes the formation of “bark”, the brown, chewy exterior layer of meat that is so flavorful.

What does frying in mustard do? ›

Mustard fried is a cooking technique that involves using mustard as a key ingredient in the frying process. The mustard not only adds a unique flavor to the dish but also helps create a crispy and flavorful crust on the food being fried.

What does covering meat in mustard do? ›

PRO TIP: Using mustard as a binder on meat lets the seasoning stick better! #protip #cookinghacks #ribs #bbqtiktok #howtobbqright #foryou #fyp.

What is a good binder for fried chicken? ›

MUSTARD is the best binder🍤 I use it on shrimp, fish, and when making fried chicken.

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